What are written questions given by one party to another, requiring sworn answers, called?

Written questions that are presented by one party to another, compelling the recipient to provide sworn answers, are known as interrogatories. This legal tool is commonly used during the discovery phase of litigation, where parties seek to gather relevant information from each other. Interrogatories are designed to clarify details, establish facts, and uncover evidence that may be pertinent to the case. The responses to these questions must be sworn, which adds a layer of accountability, as any false statements can lead to legal penalties.

In the context of the question, other terms represent different legal tools. Depositions refer to oral examinations conducted under oath, where witnesses are questioned in person. Admissions involve one party requesting the other to admit or deny certain facts, whereas responses are simply answers provided to any legal inquiries but do not specifically denote written questions requiring sworn answers. Thus, interrogatories is the correct term for the described process.